quartzite - incised

circa 742–716 BCE

Egypt

The British Museum

Details

Culture/Civilisation

Ancient Egypt

Case Title

Early Civilisations

Display Location

Rotunda

Findspot

Egypt

Measurements

54.6 x 33 x 36cm

Accession Number

EA1514

Description

The statue offers a remarkable window into the government and beliefs of ancient Egypt.

Pesshuper was a high official, administrator to Princess Amenirdis, who bore the title ‘Wife of the God Amun’. Pesshuper holds a papyrus scroll and rests an inkwell on his knee. A man of words, his lower garment has become a slate for hieroglyphs. On his right arm is the name of the Princess he serves. The other texts are intended to secure his well-being in the afterlife.

Curators Comments

Around the time of the Harappan (Sindhu-Sarasvati) Civilisation, other great civilisations flourished along the banks of mighty rivers in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and China. The Nile, Africa’s longest river, has sustained Egypt for thousands of years. Around 3100 BCE, Egypt was unified under one ruler who claimed divine status: the Pharaoh. Egypt’s civilisation flourished for over 3,000 years.

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