Marble

100-200 CE

Rome, Italy

The British Museum

Details

Culture/Civilisation

Ancient Egypt, Ptolemaic (Greek-ruled) Egypt, Roman-ruled Egypt

Theme

Two Great Centres of Learning

Subtheme

Great Library of Alexandria in Roman Egypt

Display Location

Coomaraswamy Hall

Findspot

Rome, Italy

Measurements

59 x 31 x 33 cm

Accession Number

1805,0703.51

Description

Serapis, god of healing and lord of the underworld, was particularly worshiped in Greek and Roman Alexandria. His cult purposefully fused Greek and Egyptian religious traditions. With features of Zeus / Jupiter, father of the gods, he wears a basket-shaped headdress associated with abundance. His main temple, the Serapeum was part of the famous library in Alexandria.

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