Griffin

Bronze

BCE 200-200 CE

India, Rome, Italy

Town Hall Museum, Kolhapur

Details

Culture/Civilisation

Ancient Rome

Theme

Trade, Movement and Exchange

Subtheme

Trade Within India

Case Title

Made in Rome, found in India

Display Location

Coomaraswamy Hall

Findspot

Brahmapuri, Maharashtra, India

Accession Number

A 148

Description

The Brahmapuri Hoard

Four objects in this exhibition – Oinochoe (wine jug)MirrorDisc with Perseus and Andromedaand Griffin– come from a remarkable hoard discovered at Brahmapuri (Kolhapur, Maharashtra) in 1945.  A mix of Indian coins and products, along with Roman imports, they may have been personal belongings or stock for sale in the Satavahana-ruled markets. Were they used by Romans or Indians?

With origins in ancient Iran, the mythical lion-eagle griffin symbolised power and protection in the Roman world. Satavahana artists probably made copies of Roman objects like this. The griffin variously appears in Indian art.

Related Objects

Bridle ornament

Part of a bridle with two griffins

Li vessel

Pegasus

Buddha

Tombstone: man on camel