Baboon eating fruit; legal text on reverse

Loaned From: The British Museum

Limestone

circa 1200 BCE

Egypt

The British Museum

Details

Culture/Civilisation

Ancient Egypt

Theme

The Great River Civilisations outside India: Mesopotamia, Egypt and China

Subtheme

Ancient Egypt – the Land of the Nile

Case Title

Egypt: this life and beyond

Display Location

Coomaraswamy Hall

Findspot

Deir el-Medina, Thebes (modern Karnak), Egypt

Measurements

10 x 17.5 x 1.5 cm

Accession Number

EA8507

Description

Limestone ostracon: on the recto a scene in black ink depicting a monkey eating from a bowl filled with pomegranates. On the verso four incomplete lines of a legal text.

A baboon greedily helps himself to a fig from the fruit basket.

This humorous sketch by a skilled draftsman is on the back of a pottery fragment. The other side carries part of a legal text that makes reference to the Pharaoh.

Monkeys and baboons were kept as pets in Egypt from circa 2700 BCE. Some species were imported from Nubia. They often appear in tomb paintings, interfering with humans working in the fields, harvesting fruits or building boats. Baboons were sometimes even employed as ‘police guards’.

Related Objects

Cat Mummy

Khnummose worships the snake-goddess Meretsger

Ostracon

Dog

Figure of a dog

Stela

Thoth (replica)